Assessment of soil contamination with Cd, Pb and Zn and source identification in the area around the Huludao Zinc Plant

被引：54
|
作者：
Lu, C. A. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, J. F. [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, H. M. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, J. C. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, J. T. [1 ,3 ]
Wang, J. Z. [1 ,3 ]
Shan, H. X. [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] CAAS, Inst Agr Resources & Reg Planning, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Agr, Key Lab Crop Nutr & Fertilizat, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
来源：
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS | 2010年 / 182卷 / 1-3期
关键词：
Soil heavy metal pollution; Deposition rate; Source identification; (210)Pbex technique; CHINA; LEAD; PB-210; METALS; VEGETABLES; SMELTERY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.06.097
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The distribution characteristics of heavy metals (cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn)) in the natural soil profiles around the Huludao Zinc Plant (HZP), an old industrial base in Northeast China, were analyzed. The pollutant source was identified using Pb-210 isotope technique to evaluate the geochemical characteristics of Pb and the historical production records of HZP. The results indicated: dust precipitation from HZP was the primary source of the pollutants. The average deposition rates of Cd. Pb and Zn were 0.33, 1.75, and 30.97 g/m(2) year, respectively at 1 km away after HZP, and 0.0048, 0.035, and 0.20 g/m(2) year, respectively at 10 km away after HZP. There is a risk of secondary pollution to the environment as well as the food chain in seriously polluted areas used for cultivation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：743 / 748
页数：6
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