Nicotine Dependence: Health Consequences, Smoking Cessation Therapies, and Pharmacotherapy

被引:7
|
作者
Grief, Samuel N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Family Med, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
来源
PRIMARY CARE | 2011年 / 38卷 / 01期
关键词
Nicotine dependence; Smoking cessation therapies; Tobacco; Nicotine replacement therapy; REPLACEMENT THERAPY; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; DOUBLE-BLIND; EFFICACY; VARENICLINE; BUPROPION; PATCH; GUM; POLACRILEX; PLACEBO;
D O I
10.1016/j.pop.2010.11.003
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Nicotine dependence is a significant addiction with many health consequences. Consistent attempts and efforts at addressing this condition, guiding and advising afflicted patients using motivational techniques and the 5-A stepwise strategies, and instituting appropriate therapies will result in better health outcomes and less incidence of diseases. In pharmacotherapy, Nicotine replacement therapy and oral medications can be used alone or in combination with varying degrees of success.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / +
页数:18
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