Science-policy integration needs in support of the implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive

被引:97
|
作者
Quevauviller, P
Balabanis, P
Fragakis, C
Weydert, M
Oliver, M
Kaschl, A
Arnold, G
Kroll, A
Galbiati, L
Zaldivar, JM
Bidoglio, G
机构
[1] Commiss European Communities, DG Environm, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Commiss European Communities, DG Res, B-1049 Brussels, Belgium
[3] RIZA, Rijkswaterstr, NL-8200 AA Lelystad, Netherlands
[4] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, IPTS, Seville, ES, Spain
[5] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, IES, I-21020 Ispra, IT, Italy
关键词
Water Framework Directive; science-policy integration; policy implementation; technological challenges; knowledge-based approach;
D O I
10.1016/j.envsci.2005.02.003
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Science-policy integration is one of the most complex challenges that scientific and policy-making communities are facing in that it involves knowledge sharing and exchanges among a wide range of disciplines and actors. In many instances, the lack of communication and of clear coordination mechanism leads to research outputs not being used or simply known by policy-makers, and to policy research needs not being communicated to the scientific communities in a timely fashion. This paper discusses the integration of scientific and technological progress into the policy-making and implementation process, taking the European Union Water Framework Directive (WFD) as an example to illustrate the necessity and complexity of the knowledge-based approach. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 211
页数:9
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