Reactions of guaiazulene with 2-furaldehyde, thiophene-2-carbaldehyde and pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde in methanol in the presence of hexafluorophosphoric acid: comparative studies on molecular structures and spectroscopic, chemical and electrochemical properties of monocarbocations stabilized by 3-guaiazulenyl and 2-furyl (or 2-thienyl or 2-pyrrolyl) groups

被引:23
|
作者
Takekuma, S
Takahashi, K
Sakaguchi, A
Shibata, Y
Sasaki, M
Minematsu, T
Takekuma, H
机构
[1] Kinki Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Osaka 5778502, Japan
[2] Kinki Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Osaka 5778502, Japan
关键词
carbenium ions; electrochemistry; furan; guaiazulene; pyrrole; reduction; thiophene; X-ray crystal structures;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2005.07.104
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reactions of guaiazulene (1) with heteroaromatic-carbaldehydes [i.e., 2-furaldehyde (2), thiophene-2-carbaidehyde (3) and pyrrole-2-carbaldehyde (4)] in methanol in the presence of hexafluorophosphoric acid at 25 degrees C for 30 min under aerobic conditions give (2-furyl)(3-guaiazulenyl)methylium hexafluorophosphate (5), (3-guaiazulenyl)(2-thienyl)methylium hexafluorophosphate (6) and (3-guaiazulenyl)(2-pyrrolyl)methylium hexafluorophosphate (7), respectively, in 93, 98 and 85% yields. Comparative studies on the molecular structures as well as the spectroscopic, chemical and electrochemical properties of the methylium hexafluorophosphates 5-7 stabilized by 3-guaiazulenyl and 2-furyl (or 2-thienyl or 2-pyrrolyl) groups are reported. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:10349 / 10362
页数:14
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