F-theory models with U(1) x DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z2, DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z4 and transitions in discrete gauge groups

被引:11
|
作者
Kimura, Yusuke [1 ]
机构
[1] KEK, KEK Theory Ctr, Inst Particle & Nucl Studies, 1-1 Oho, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
关键词
Differential and Algebraic Geometry; F-Theory; Gauge Symmetry; Superstring Vacua; DOUBLE COVER; COMPACTIFICATIONS; SYMMETRIES; QUANTIZATION; SECTION; FLUX;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP03(2020)153
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We examine the proposal in the previous paper to resolve the puzzle in transitions in discrete gauge groups. We focus on a four-section geometry to test the proposal. We observed that a discrete DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z(2) gauge group enlarges and U(1) also forms in F-theory along any bisection geometries locus in the four-section geometry built as the complete intersections of two quadrics in DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL P-3 fibered over any base. Furthermore, we demonstrate that giving vacuum expectation values to hypermultiplets breaks the enlarged U(1) x DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z(2) gauge group down to a discrete DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z(4) gauge group via Higgsing. We thus confirmed that the proposal in the previous paper is consistent when a four-section splits into a pair of bisections in the four-section geometry. This analysis may be useful for understanding the Higgsing processes occurring in the transitions in discrete gauge groups in six-dimensional F-theory models. We also discuss the construction of a family of six-dimensional F-theory models in which U(1) x DOUBLE-STRUCK CAPITAL Z(4) forms.
引用
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页数:20
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