Simultaneous degradation of chloro- and methyl-substituted aromatic compounds:: competition between Pseudomonas strains using the ortho and meta pathway or the ortho pathway exclusively

被引:6
|
作者
Franck-Mokross, AC [1 ]
Schmidt, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Berg Univ Gesamthsch Wuppertal, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s002530051282
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Pseudomonas sp. D7-4 and Pseudomonas sp. B13 FR1(pFRC20P) degraded mixtures of chloro- and methyl-substituted benzoates exclusively via an extended or tho pathway, whereas in Pseudomonas putida WR201 both ol tho and meta fission were induced by mixtures of 3-chloro- and 3-methylbenzoate or even by 3-chlorobenzoate alone. The competition behaviour of these strains was compared in batch and in chemostat cultures. Despite misrouting of metabolites, strain WR201 was competitive, in a lot of the competition experiments, with mixtures of these substrates. Only in a narrow range of the mixing ratio of chloro- and methylbenzoate was the presence of both the meta and ortho pathways a disadvantage for competitiveness. Outside these ranges other attributes, such as high growth rates or short lag periods, Of a respective strain were even more essential for one strain to outcompete another.
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页码:233 / 240
页数:8
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