Modeling of adiabatic moving-bed reactor for dehydrogenation of isobutane to isobutene

被引:30
|
作者
Sahebdelfar, Saeed [1 ]
Bijani, Parisa Moghimpour [1 ]
Saeedizad, Maryam [1 ]
Zangeneh, Farnaz Tahriri [1 ]
Ganji, Kamran [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Petrochem Co, Petrochem Res & Technol Co, Catalyst Res Grp, Tehran, Iran
[2] BIPC Kimia Petrochem Co, Mahshar, Iran
关键词
Isobutane dehydrogenation; Pt-Sn catalyst; Moving-bed reactor; Kinetics; Catalyst deactivation; CATALYST; PARAFFINS; KINETICS; PROPANE; SN;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2011.01.027
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dehydrogenation of isobutane to isobutene in adiabatic radial-flow moving-bed reactors was studied. First order rate expressions were considered for the primary reaction and deactivation kinetics incorporating the reversibility of dehydrogenation reaction. Kinetic data from a fixed-bed lab-scale reactor were used for modeling of the commercial size moving-bed reactor. The model was solved numerically by dividing the reactor into differential isothermal moving-bed reactors. The conversion of isobutane to isobutene was found to be equilibrium limited in commercial-sized reactors. The model predicted the trends of conversion, temperature, and catalyst activity with conversion levels somewhat lower than observed values which was attributed to the side-reactions. Crown Copyright (c) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 113
页数:7
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