RETRACTED: Happiness as alchemy: Positive mood leads to self-serving responses to social comparisons (Retracted article. See vol. 36, pg. 180, 2012)

被引:3
|
作者
Johnson, Camille S. [1 ]
Stapel, Diederik A. [2 ]
机构
[1] San Jose State Univ, San Jose, CA 95192 USA
[2] Tilburg Univ, NL-5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands
关键词
Social comparison; Positive mood; Self-evaluations; Assimilation and contrast; Self-serving bias; PSYCHOLOGY; IMPACT; HAPPY; ME; CONSEQUENCES; INFORMATION; EMOTIONS; CONTRAST; JUDGMENT; PEOPLE;
D O I
10.1007/s11031-011-9216-y
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
People in a positive mood process information in ways that reinforce and maintain this positive mood. The current studies examine how positive mood influences responses to social comparisons and demonstrates that people in a positive mood interpret ambiguous information about comparison others in self-benefitting ways. Specifically, four experiments demonstrate that compared to negative mood or neutral mood participants, participants in a positive mood engage in effortful re-interpretations of ambiguously similar comparison targets so that they may assimilate to upward comparison targets and contrast from downward comparison targets.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 180
页数:16
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