Flow of viscous fluid along an exponentially stretching curved surface

被引:66
|
作者
Okechi, N. F. [1 ,2 ]
Jalil, M. [1 ]
Asghar, S. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Math, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Natl Math Ctr, Dept Math Programme, PMB 118, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria
[3] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Sci, Nonlinear Anal & Appl Math NAAM Res Grp, POB 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Boundary layer flow; Curved surface; Exponential stretching; Curvature; POWER-LAW FLUID; MASS-TRANSFER; CYLINDER; SHEET;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2017.07.059
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present the boundary layer analysis of flow induced by rapidly stretching curved surface with exponential velocity. The governing boundary value problem is reduced into self-similar form using a new similarity transformation. The resulting equations are solved numerically using shooting and Runge-Kutta methods. The numerical results depicts that the fluid velocity as well as the skin friction coefficient increases with the surface curvature, similar trend is also observed for the pressure. The dimensionless wall shear stress defined for this problem is greater than that of a linearly stretching curved surface, but becomes comparably less for a surface stretching with a power-law velocity. In addition, the result for the plane surface is a special case of this study when the radius of curvature of the surface is sufficiently large. The numerical investigations presented in terms of the graphs are interpreted with the help of underlying physics of the fluid flow and the consequences arising from the curved geometry. (C) 2017 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
引用
收藏
页码:2851 / 2854
页数:4
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