Nanotechnologies and nerve gas sensors against chemical terrorism

被引:0
|
作者
Clavaguera, Simon [1 ]
Toure, Momar [1 ]
Carella, Alexandre [1 ]
Simonato, Jean-Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] CEA Grenoble, Commissariat Energie Atom & Energies Alternat, LITEN DTNM LCRE, Grp CAN,Dept Technol NanoMat,Lab Innovat Technol, Grenoble 9, France
来源
ACTUALITE CHIMIQUE | 2011年 / 350期
关键词
Sensor; warfare agents; sarin; nanotechnologies; nerve agents; AGENTS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanotechnologies and nerve gas sensors against chemical terrorism Organophosphorus compounds represent one of the most important and lethal classes of chemical warfare agents. The ease of manufacturing organophosphorus compounds based on inexpensive starting materials makes them a weapon of choice for terrorist attacks. As a consequence, the rapid detection of these nerve agents requires highly sensitive and selective sensors in order to alert and launch adequate safety procedures. Some commercially available sensors for organophosphorus nerve agents are presented in this article, as well as promising approaches based on nanotechnologies that should give rise to advanced sensors highly competitive when compared to current technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 15
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Nanomaterials and nanotechnologies in chemical and biochemical sensors: Capabilities and applications
    Shtykov, S. N.
    Rusanova, T. Yu.
    RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF GENERAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 78 (12) : 2521 - 2531
  • [2] Nanomaterials and nanotechnologies in chemical and biochemical sensors: Capabilities and applications
    S. N. Shtykov
    T. Yu. Rusanova
    Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2008, 78 : 2521 - 2531
  • [3] Preparedness against nerve agent terrorism
    Okumura, T
    Suzuki, K
    Fukuda, A
    Ishimatsu, S
    Miyanoki, S
    Kumada, K
    Takasu, N
    Fujii, C
    Kohama, A
    Hinohara, S
    NATURAL AND SELECTED SYNTHETIC TOXINS: BIOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS, 2000, 745 : 356 - 368
  • [4] Analysis of Countermeasures against Chemical Terrorism
    Seto, Yasuo
    YAKUGAKU ZASSHI-JOURNAL OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2019, 139 (05): : 715 - 724
  • [5] Countermeasures against chemical terrorism in Japan
    Okumura, Tetsu
    Seto, Yasuo
    Fuse, Akira
    FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 227 (1-3) : 2 - 6
  • [6] Nerve gas terrorism: A grim challenge to anesthesiologists
    de Jong, RH
    ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA, 2003, 96 (03): : 819 - 825
  • [7] Clinical features on nerve gas terrorism in Matsumoto
    Okudera, H
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2002, 9 (01) : 17 - 21
  • [8] Nanotechnologies and chemical fibres
    Serkov, A. T.
    Radishevskii, M. B.
    FIBRE CHEMISTRY, 2008, 40 (01) : 32 - 36
  • [9] Nanotechnologies and chemical fibres
    A. T. Serkov
    M. B. Radishevskii
    Fibre Chemistry, 2008, 40 : 32 - 36
  • [10] Aspects of a National Defense Against Chemical and Biological Terrorism
    Moore, D. H.
    COUNTERACTION TO CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL TERRORISM IN EAST EUROPEAN COUNTRIES, 2009, : 3 - 8