Ocular toxicity and antenatal exposure to chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine for rheumatic diseases

被引:90
|
作者
Klinger, G
Morad, Y
Westall, CA
Laskin, C
Spitzer, KA
Koren, G
Ito, S [1 ]
Buncic, RJ
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Dept Pediat, Div Clin Pharmacol & Toxicol,Motherisk Programme, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Dept Ophthalmol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Toronto, ON, Canada
来源
LANCET | 2001年 / 358卷 / 9284期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(01)06004-4
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Chronic use of chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatic disease carries a small risk of sight-threatening pigmentary retinopathy. To obtain safety data for Its use In pregnancy, we did ophthalmic examinations In 21 children born to women who took these drugs during pregnancy. Average daily maternal doses of the two drugs were 317 mg hydroxychloroquine and 332 mg chloroquine. The mean duration of gestational exposure was 7.2 months. No ophthalmic abnormality was detected In these children. Therapeutic use of these drugs during pregnancy may not pose a significant risk of ocular toxicity to offspring.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 814
页数:2
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