Squeezing-induced giant Goos-Hanchen shift and hypersensitized displacement sensor in a two-level atomic system

被引:25
|
作者
Shui, Tao [1 ]
Yang, Wen-Xing [1 ]
Zhang, Qingya [1 ]
Liu, Xin [1 ]
Li, Ling [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Dept Phys, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
RESONANCE FLUORESCENCE; LATERAL DISPLACEMENT; POPULATION-INVERSION; ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM; SINGLE-ATOM; CAVITY; REFLECTION; TRANSPARENCY; STATES; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.99.013806
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We analyze an efficient scheme to enhance the Goos-Hanchen (GH) shifts of the reflected and transmitted beams in a cavity containing two-level atomic medium. A broadband squeezed vacuum field is injected into the cavity to interact with the atomic medium. In the bad cavity limit, the Bloch equations for the atomic operators are identical to those in the free space, but with the modification of the system parameters. Using experimentally achievable parameters, we identify the conditions under which the squeezed vacuum allows us to enhance the GH shifts of the reflected and transmitted beams beyond what is achievable in the absence of the squeezed vacuum. The enhanced GH shifts originate from the coherent population oscillations controlled by the squeezed vacuum field. Furthermore, we also find that the GH shifts of the reflected and transmitted beams depend sensitively on the relative phase between the control field and the squeezed vacuum field. Subsequently, we propose a scheme for such a configuration of the GH shift as a family of hypersensitized displacement sensors. Based on the numerical analysis, the detection sensitivity and minimum detectable value for the tiny displacement can reach approximately 2340 mu m/nm and 14.4 pm, respectively.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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