Quantumness without quantumness: entanglement as classical correlations in higher dimensions

被引:2
|
作者
Vedral, Vlatko [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Quantum Informat Technol Lab, Singapore 117542, Singapore
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/09500340701266922
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
I exploit the formal equivalence between the ground state of a d-dimensional quantum system and a d+1-dimensional classical Ising chain to represent quantum entanglement in terms of classical correlations only. This offers a general 'local hidden variable model' for all quantum phenomena existing in one dimension lower than the (hidden variable) classical model itself. The local hidden variable model is not contradicted by the implications of Bell's theorem. Formal theory is presented first and then exemplified by the quantum Ising spin chain in a transverse magnetic field. Here I explicitly show how to derive any two site entanglement in the transverse model from the partition function of the classical Ising spin chain existing in two dimensions. Some speculations are then presented regarding possible fundamental implications of these results.
引用
收藏
页码:2185 / 2192
页数:8
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