The role of family incomes in cigarette smoking: Evidence from French students

被引:2
|
作者
Ben Lakhdar, Christian [1 ]
Cauchie, Gregoire [1 ]
Vaillant, Nicolas Gerard [1 ]
Wolff, Francois-Charles [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Catholique Lille FLSEG, LEM, CNRS, UMR 8179, F-59016 Lille, France
[2] Univ Nantes, LEMNA, Paris, France
[3] INED, Paris, France
关键词
Cigarette smoking; Students; Income effects; France; SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; EXPERIMENTATION; INITIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.02.036
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the smoking behavior of students aged from 18 to 25 using four cross-section data sets collected in France from 1997 to 2006. We focus on the role played by student income and parental resources. We find that both the probability of smoking and the number of cigarettes smoked are positively correlated to family resources. Among students, only wages earned and transfers received from parents increase smoking participation. However, sensitivity to income remains weak since a rise of 1% in income of either the students or their parents leads to an increase in smoking prevalence of about 0.15-0.20%. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1864 / 1873
页数:10
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