Developing tolerogenic dendritic cell therapy for rheumatoid arthritis: what can we learn from mouse models?

被引:49
|
作者
Stoop, Jeroen N. [1 ]
Robinson, John H. [1 ]
Hilkens, Catharien M. U. [1 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Fac Med Sci, Musculoskeletal Res Grp, Inst Cellular Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
COLLAGEN-INDUCED ARTHRITIS; REGULATORY T-CELLS; TH17; CELLS; IN-VIVO; TNF; RAPAMYCIN; INDUCTION; TOLERANCE; CARTILAGE; INTERLEUKIN-17;
D O I
10.1136/ard.2011.151654
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
One of the therapeutic strategies under development for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis is based on reinstating immune tolerance by vaccination with autologous dendritic cells with potent tolerogenic function. These tolerogenic dendritic cells (TolDC) can be generated ex vivo and have beneficial therapeutic effects in animal models of arthritis. Although experimental animal models have been instrumental in the development of this novel immunotherapeutic tool, several outstanding questions regarding the application of TolDC remain to be addressed. This paper reviews what has been learnt to date from studying the therapeutic potential of TolDC in animal models of arthritis and discusses issues relating to preventive versus curative effects of TolDC, the antigen specificity of TolDC therapy, the route, dose and frequency of TolDC administration and the safety of TolDC treatment. Lessons learnt from animal models will aid the design of clinical trials with TolDC.
引用
收藏
页码:1526 / 1533
页数:8
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