Examining Link Between Childhood ADHD and Sexual Assault Victimization

被引：7

作者：

Wymbs, Brian T. ^{[1
]}

Gidycz, Christine A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ohio Univ, Psychol, Athens, OH 45701 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2021年 / 25卷 / 11期

关键词：

ADHD; sexual assault; rape; victimization; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; SUBSTANCE USE; EMOTION DYSREGULATION; IDENTIFICATION TEST; EMERGING ADULTS; RISK; EXPERIENCES; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.1177/1087054720923750

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Objective: Adults with ADHD are often victims of psychological and physical violence by romantic partners, but less is known regarding whether ADHD is associated with sexual assault victimization. Method: Adults with (n = 97) and without childhood histories of ADHD (n = 121) rated their experiences with sexual assault victimization and additional risk factors (i.e., alcohol abuse, illicit drug use, and experiencing child abuse). Results: Adults with ADHD histories were more likely to report being victims of sexual assault, especially attempted rape or rape, than adults without ADHD histories. The rate of rape victimization was not greater for adults with ADHD histories and persistent symptoms or additional risk factors. Conclusion: Research is needed to investigate potential mechanisms explaining the link between ADHD and sexual victimization. Clinicians seeking to prevent at-risk populations from becoming victims, or to provide services for victims, should consider screening adults for ADHD histories.

引用

页码：1612 / 1622

页数：11

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