The dwindling Winter Olympic divide between male and female athletes: the NBC broadcast network's primetime coverage of the 2014 Sochi Olympic Games

被引:23
|
作者
MacArthur, Paul J. [1 ]
Angelini, James R. [2 ]
Billings, Andrew C. [3 ]
Smith, Lauren R. [4 ]
机构
[1] Utica Coll, Publ Relat & Journalism Dept, Utica, NY 13502 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Commun, Wilmington, DE USA
[3] Univ Alabama, Dept Telecommun & Film, Tuscaloosa, AL USA
[4] Indiana Univ, Sch Media, Bloomington, IN USA
关键词
2008 BEIJING OLYMPICS; GENDER; SPORTS; MEDIA; AGENDA;
D O I
10.1080/17430437.2016.1159193
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
All 63h of the National Broadcasting Company's (NBC) scheduled primetime coverage of the 2014 Sochi Winter Olympic broadcast were analyzed revealing significant sex-based trends. Women athletes received 47.7% of the clock-time on the broadcast, more than in any other Winter Olympiad examined, and significantly more than in the previous four Winter Olympic Games. Women received 41.7% of the mentions in the broadcast and comprised 45% of the top-20 most mentioned athletes. Sex-based divergences in dialogues surrounding attributions of success were found, but none were detected for attributions of failure. Sex-based differences were also found in descriptions of personality/physicality. Contextualization is offered related to other intervening factors such as US medal successes by sex, celebrity and salient storylines surrounding American athletes.
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页码:1556 / 1572
页数:17
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