Statistics of mesoscopic ensembles of bosons and fermions

被引：2
|
作者：
Alekseev, V. A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
来源：
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS | 2011年 / 112卷 / 06期
关键词：
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION;
D O I：
10.1134/S1063776111050013
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
Equilibrium distribution functions are obtained for boson and fermion ensembles with a limited number of particles. It is shown that the number-of-particle distribution functions in different quantum states are statistically dependent; this dependence disappears only for a large number of particles in the ensemble. The distributions are transformed into the Boltzmann distribution at a high temperature and into the Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac distributions for a large number of particles in the ensemble.
引用
收藏
页码：932 / 938
页数：7
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