Comparative analysis of microfin vs smooth tubes in R32 and R410A condensation

This study performs the comparative analysis of R32 and R410A condensation inside a 4.2 mm ID microfin tube: the effects of saturation temperature, vapour quality and mass velocities are evaluated. The heat transfer coefficients show a great sensitivity to vapour quality, a non-negligible sensitivity to saturation temperature/pressure, and a non-monotonic trend versus mass velocity. The microfin tube exhibits a maximum heat transfer enhancement with respect to the smooth tube around 3.5-3.6 at a mass velocity of 200 kg m(-2) s(-1) and a vapour quality of 0.8. The optimum mass velocity for R32 and R410A condensation inside the microfin tube is in the range 150-300 kg m(-2)s(-1). R32 exhibits condensation heat transfer coefficients 20 - 30% higher and frictional pressure drops 10 - 20% higher than those of R410A and it seems a valuable low GWP substitute for R410A. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.