Increased Risk of Neurodegenerative Dementia after Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

被引：4
|
作者：
Kim, So Young [1 ]
Yoo, Dae Myoung [2 ]
Min, Chanyang [2 ,3 ]
Choi, Hyo Geun [2 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] CHA Univ, CHA Bundang Med Ctr, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Seongnam 13496, South Korea
[2] Hallym Univ, Coll Med, Hallym Data Sci Lab, Anyang 14068, South Korea
[3] Seoul Natl Univ, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Seoul 08826, South Korea
[4] Hallym Univ, Coll Med, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Anyang 14068, South Korea
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH | 2021年 / 18卷 / 19期
基金：
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词：
benign paroxysmal positional vertigo; dementia; risk factors; cohort studies; epidemiology; EVOKED MYOGENIC POTENTIALS; OLDER-ADULTS; FALLS; IMPAIRMENT; DIZZINESS;
D O I：
10.3390/ijerph181910553
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The aim of the present study was to estimate the risk of dementia in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), using a population cohort. Data from the Korean National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort for the population >= 60 years of age from 2002 to 2013 were collected. A total of 11,432 individuals with dementia were matched for age, sex, income, region of residence, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia with 45,728 individuals comprising the control group. The crude (simple) and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) of dementia in BPPV patients were analyzed using non-conditional logistic regression analyses. Subgroup analyses were conducted according to age and sex. A history of BPPV characterized 5.3% (609/11,432) of the dementia group and 2.6% (1,194/45,728) of the control group (p < 0.001). The adjusted OR of dementia for BPPV was 1.14 (95% CI = 1.03-1.26, p = 0.009). In subgroup analyses according to age and sex, males had higher ORs of dementia for BPPV. BPPV increases the risk of dementia in the 60 years of age or older population.
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页数：11
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