Nucleosynthesis in classical nova explosions

被引:91
|
作者
Jose, Jordi [1 ,3 ]
Hernanz, Margarita [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Cataluna, EUETIB, Dept Fis & Engn Nucl, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Ciencies Espai, Fac Ciencies, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/34/12/R01
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Classical novae are fascinating stellar explosions at the crossroads of stellar astrophysics, nuclear physics, and cosmochemistry. In this review, we briefly summarize 30 years of nucleosynthesis studies, with special emphasis on recent advances in nova theory (including multidimensional models) as well as on experimental efforts to reduce nuclear uncertainties affecting critical reaction rates. Among the topics that are covered, we outline the interplay between nova outbursts and the galactic chemical abundances, the synthesis of radioactive nuclei of interest for gamma-ray astronomy, such as Li-7, Na-22 or Al-26, and the potential discovery of presolar meteoritic grains likely condensed in nova shells.
引用
收藏
页码:R431 / R458
页数:28
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