Sleep health mediates the relationship between physical activity and depression symptoms

被引:12
|
作者
Barham, William T. [1 ]
Buysse, Daniel J. [2 ]
Kline, Christopher E. [3 ]
Kubala, Andrew G. [3 ]
Brindle, Ryan C. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Washington & Lee Univ, Neurosci Program, Parmly Hall,204 West Washington St, Lexington, VA 24450 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Psychiat, 3811 Ohara St, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Hlth & Phys Act, 140 Trees Hall, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[4] Washington & Lee Univ, Dept Cognit & Behav Sci, Parmly Hall,204 West Washington St, Lexington, VA 24450 USA
关键词
Sleep health; Physical activity; Depression; Epidemiology; Public health; EXERCISE; ADULTS; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11325-021-02496-9
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Purpose This study aimed to investigate cross-sectional associations between physical activity, sleep health, and depression symptoms using mediation models. Methods Participants (N = 1576, M-Age = 39.3 years, 40% female) were recruited online from Amazon's Mechanical Turk crowd-sourcing service. Physical activity was measured using a single-item self-report measure and depression symptoms were reported using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Sleep health was measured using the 6-question RUSATED Sleep Health survey V2.0. Results Good sleep health (direct effect: beta = - .273, t = - 13.87, p < .0001) and high levels of physical activity (direct effect: beta = - .092, t = - 4.73, p < .0001) were both individually associated with fewer depression symptoms. Sleep health significantly mediated 19% of the association between physical activity and depression symptoms (indirect effect: beta = - .022, 95% CI [- .036 to - .008]), while physical activity significantly mediated 3% of the relationship between sleep health and depression symptoms (indirect effect: beta = - .008, 95% CI [- .014 to - .003]). Conclusion Physical activity and sleep health act as predictors and mediators of depression symptoms.
引用
收藏
页码:1341 / 1349
页数:9
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