Assessment of sustainable biomass resource for energy use in China

被引:127
|
作者
Zhou, Xinping [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Fang [1 ]
Hu, Hongwei [3 ]
Yang, Lie [3 ]
Guo, Pengheng [4 ]
Xiao, Bo [3 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech, Sch Civil Engn & Mech, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Key Lab Engn Struct Anal & Safety Assessmen, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[4] Kunming Inst Environm Sci, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China
来源
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY | 2011年 / 35卷 / 01期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sustainable biomass resource; Agricultural residues; Forest residues; Municipal solid waste; Green house gases; DIVERSITY GRASSLAND BIOMASS; CARBON-NEGATIVE BIOFUELS; FLUIDIZED-BED REACTOR; RURAL CHINA; GASIFICATION; TECHNOLOGIES; ELECTRICITY; PYROLYSIS; INVENTORY; RESIDUES;
D O I
10.1016/j.biombioe.2010.08.006
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
This paper assesses the sustainable biomass resource for energy in China. Assessment has been carried out for the following resources: (i) agricultural residues, (ii) forest residues, and (iii) municipal solid waste (MSW). The potential of each resource is estimated for the base years 2008, 2008, and 2007. The energy potentials of these resources in 2008, 2008, and 2007 are estimated to be 14.7, 3.9, and 0.2 EJ, respectively. The total potential including the energy of 6.4 EJ from the proposed low-input high-diversity (LIHD) grassland biomass on the untilled lands for the base years 1996 is equal to about 30.2% of China's energy consumption in 2008. Furthermore it is projected that sustainable biomass use for energy will reduce net emissions of green house gases (GHG) of 3276.7 million tonnes, and help in emission-reduction target of China and the world. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 11
页数:11
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