A Case of Isolated Pulmonary Mycobacterium Avium Complex Being the First Presentation of a Newly Diagnosed HIV/AIDS

被引：0
|
作者：
Abaleka, Fuad, I [1 ]
Nigussie, Bisrat [1 ]
Onal, Ozlem [1 ]
Al-Zakhari, Rana [1 ]
Yimer, Esmael [1 ]
机构：
[1] Richmond Univ, Med Ctr, Internal Med, Staten Isl, NY 10310 USA
来源：
CUREUS JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2020年 / 12卷 / 07期
关键词：
respiratory tract infection; immunocompromised; hiv; aids; mac; non-tuberculous mycobacteria; NONTUBERCULOUS MYCOBACTERIA; INFECTION; PATIENT; DISEASE;
D O I：
10.7759/cureus.9223
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
We report a case of a 39-year-old HIV positive transgender female with isolated manifestations of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infection. Although MAC infection is common in immunocompromised patients, the classical presentation is extra-pulmonary. Pulmonary MAC infection is extremely rare. The majority of cases involve patients with underlying structural lung disease. There are no case reports of isolated pulmonary MAC in HIV/AIDS patients without any structural lung disease in the last 17 years. Also, we have not found any cases of newly diagnosed HIV/AIDS patients with pulmonary MAC being the initial presentation.
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