Sound-Absorption Properties of Kapok Fiber Nonwoven Fabrics at Low Frequency

被引:40
|
作者
Liu, Xueting [1 ]
Yan, Xiong [1 ]
Li, Li [1 ]
Zhang, Huiping [1 ]
机构
[1] Donghua Univ, Coll Text, Minist Educ, Key Lab Text Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200051, Peoples R China
关键词
sound absorption; kapok fiber; natural fiber; nonwovens; fabrics; low frequency; ABSORBING MATERIALS; EMPIRICAL-MODEL; PARAMETERS; NOISE;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2014.919891
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
In this study, the sound-absorption properties of kapok fiber nonwoven fabrics were investigated in the frequency region of 100-2500 Hz using the impedance tube method. The effects of physical parameters including fiber mixing ratio, bulk density, and thickness on sound-absorption properties of composites were studied. The comparisons of kapok fiber with polypropylene fiber and hollow polyester fiber indicated that as a natural fiber, kapok fiber had superior acoustical properties at low frequency. A new simple model had been developed to predict the sound absorption coefficient of kapok fiber nonwoven composites at low frequency.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 322
页数:12
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