Normative data from linear and nonlinear quantile regression in CANTAB: Cognition in mid-to-late life in an epidemiological sample

被引:31
|
作者
Abbott, Rosemary A. [1 ]
Skirrow, Caroline [1 ]
Jokisch, Martha [2 ]
Timmers, Maarten [3 ,4 ]
Streffer, Johannes [3 ,4 ,7 ]
van Nueten, Luc [3 ]
Krams, Michael [5 ]
Winkler, Angela [2 ]
Pundt, Noreen [6 ]
Nathan, Pradeep J. [1 ,8 ,9 ]
Rock, Philippa [1 ]
Cormack, Francesca K. [1 ]
Weimar, Christian [2 ]
机构
[1] Cambridge Cognit, Tunbridge Court, Cambridge, England
[2] Univ Duisburg Essen, Dept Neurol, Univ Hosp Essen, Essen, Germany
[3] Janssen Res & Dev, Beerse, Belgium
[4] Univ Antwerp, Inst Born Bunge, Reference Ctr Biol Markers Dementia BIODEM, Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Janssen Res & Dev LLC, Titusville, NJ USA
[6] Univ Duisburg Essen, Ctr Urban Epidemiol, Inst Med Informat Biometry & Epidemiol, Univ Hosp Essen, Essen, Germany
[7] UCB Biopharma SPRL, Braine Lalleud, Belgium
[8] Univ Cambridge, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge, England
[9] Heptares Therapeut, Cambridge, England
关键词
Normative data; Episodic memory; Cognition; Aging; Dementia; Mild cognitive impairment; SUBCLINICAL CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS; TEST BATTERY CANTAB; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; IMPAIRMENT; AGE; ASSOCIATION; PATTERNS; CRITERIA; DECLINE; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.dadm.2018.10.007
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: Normative cognitive data can help to distinguish pathological decline from normal aging. This study presents normative data from the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery, using linear regression and nonlinear quantile regression approaches. Methods: Heinz Nixdorf Recall study participants completed Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery tests: paired-associate learning, spatial working memory, and reaction time. Data were available for 1349-1529 healthy adults aged 57-84 years. Linear and nonlinear quantile regression analyses examined age-related changes, adjusting for sex and education. Quantile regression differentiated seven performance bands (percentiles: 97.7, 93.3, 84.1, 50, 15.9, 6.7, and 2.3). Results: Normative data show age-related cognitive decline across all tests, but with quantile regression revealing heterogeneous trajectories of cognitive aging, particularly for the test of episodic memory function (paired-associate learning). Discussion: This study presents normative data from Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery in mid-to-late life. Quantile regression can model heterogeneity in age-related cognitive trajectories as seen in the paired-associate learning episodic memory measure. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Alzheimer's Association.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 44
页数:9
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