Asymmetric optical nuclear spin pumping in a single uncharged quantum dot

被引:8
|
作者
Klotz, F. [1 ]
Jovanov, V. [1 ]
Kierig, J. [1 ]
Clark, E. C. [1 ]
Bichler, M. [1 ]
Abstreiter, G. [1 ]
Brandt, M. S. [1 ]
Finley, J. J. [1 ]
Schwager, H. [2 ]
Giedke, G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Walter Schottky Inst, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2010年 / 82卷 / 12期
关键词
ELECTRON; NANOSTRUCTURES; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.121307
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Highly asymmetric dynamic nuclear spin pumping is observed in a single self-assembled InGaAs quantum dot subject to resonant optical excitation of the neutral exciton transition. A large maximum polarization of 54% is observed and the effect is found to be much stronger upon pumping of the higher energy Zeeman level. Time-resolved measurements allow us to directly monitor the buildup of the nuclear spin polarization in real time and to quantitatively study the dynamics of the process. A strong dependence of the observed dynamic nuclear polarization on the applied magnetic field is found, with resonances in the pumping efficiency observed for particular magnetic fields. We develop a model that accounts for the observed behavior, where the pumping of the nuclear spin system is due to hyperfine-mediated spin-flip transitions between the states of the neutral exciton manifold.
引用
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页数:4
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