Functional MMP-9 polymorphisms modulate plasma MMP-9 levels in multiple sclerosis patients

被引:18
|
作者
da Silva Fernandes, Karla Simone [2 ,3 ]
Brum, Doralina Guimaraes [1 ]
Palei, Ana Carolina [2 ]
Sandrim, Valeria Cristina [3 ]
Guerreiro, Carlos Tostes [1 ]
Tanus-Santos, Jose Eduardo [2 ]
Barreira, Amilton Antunes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Med Sch Ribeirao Preto, Dept Neurosci, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Med Sch Ribeirao Preto, Dept Pharmacol, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[3] Nucleo Posgrad & Pesquisa, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; Degree of severity; Polymorphisms; MMP-9; Plasma; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE (MMP)-9; GELATINASE B GENE; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE-9; MMP-9; HEALTHY-SUBJECTS; INTERFERON-BETA; SERUM; TIMP-1; INHIBITORS; MRI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jneuroim.2012.04.001
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We have described that MMP-9 C- T-1562 and (CA)(n) polymorphisms contribute to multiple sclerosis (MS). Here, we evaluate whether plasma MMP-9 levels are related to disease severity, drug therapy resistance and polymorphisms. For sub-study 1, 36 patients with MS and 35 controls were recruited. For sub-study 2, 88 individuals (53 patients and 35 controls) were included in a cross-sectional analysis. MS patients presented higher MMP-9 activity (1.4 +/- 0.18 versus 0.93 +/- 0.18 A.U. for control, P<0.05). Drug-therapy resistant individuals exhibited increased MMP-9 activity (1.96 +/- 0.25 versus 1.21 +/- 0.09 A.U. for non-resistant patients). EDSS score was also related to MMP-9 levels. The CT + TT and HH genotypes had higher MMP-9 levels as compared to patients carrying the CC and LL Drug therapy resistance, disease severity. MMP-9 plasma activity and polymorphisms are associated with MS. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:56 / 59
页数:4
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