Factors related to clinical breast examination: A cross-sectional study

被引:6
|
作者
Rabiei, Maryam [1 ]
Hoseini, Seyyed Hamid [2 ]
Khodarahmi, Shiva [3 ]
Sepahvand, Elham [4 ]
Shiral, Elham [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Tehran, Iran
[2] Torbat Heydariyeh Univ Med Sci, 9 Dey Educ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran
[3] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Dept Midwifery & Reprod Hlth, Student Res Comm,Reprod Hlth, Tehran, Iran
[4] Lorestan Univ Med Sci, Dept Nursing, Khorramabad, Iran
关键词
Breast cancer; breast screening; clinical breast examination; fatalism; women; SELF-EXAMINATION; MAMMOGRAPHY USE; HEALTH BELIEF; CANCER; WOMEN; BEHAVIORS; KNOWLEDGE; FATALISM; IRAN;
D O I
10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1611_21
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background and Aim: Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among women as well as one of the most serious and important public health issues in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the factors related to clinical breast examination in women in Tehran. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 859 women in Tehran, Iran in 2020. Logistic regression was applied to identify determinant factors that related to clinical breast examination. Result The prevalence of clinical breast examination was 52.6%. Results indicated significant differences between those who underwent clinical breast examination and those who had a nonclinical breast examination in terms of age, housing conditions, marital status, problem in the breast. perceived susceptibility, perceived barriers, fatalism. and self-care. Conclusion: It is essential to inform and educate women about breast cancer and associated complications and problems after being diagnosed with breast cancer as well as about the screening and diagnostic methods, induding the need for clinical breast examination by a specialist.
引用
收藏
页码:3051 / 3057
页数:7
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