Ethnic/Racial Differences in the Self-Reported Physical and Mental Health Correlates of Adolescent Obesity

被引:9
|
作者
Whaley, Athur L. [1 ]
Smith, Michelle [1 ]
Hancock, Anyaliese [1 ]
机构
[1] Jackson State Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Jackson, MS 39213 USA
关键词
adolescence; Body Mass Index; culture; obesity; psychological distress; race; BODY-MASS INDEX; SUICIDAL-BEHAVIOR; IMAGE; OVERWEIGHT; RISK; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.1177/1359105311398683
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Adolescent obesity has increased significantly during the past 20 years disproportionately affecting African-Americans. We tested the cultural hypothesis which suggests that the acceptance of a larger body size among African-Americans serves as a protective factor against negative physical and mental health consequences. Secondary analyses of data from a subsample of 5158 Black and White participants in the 2009 Youth Risk Behavior Survey were conducted to assess the relationship between weight status and global self-reports of physical and psychological health. Planned comparisons revealed support of our hypotheses for some outcomes but not others. Implications for interventions targeting adolescent obesity are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1048 / 1057
页数:10
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