The role of microstructure in fatigue crack initiation of 9-12%Cr reduced activation ferritic-martensitic steel

被引:38
|
作者
Batista, M. N. [1 ]
Marinelli, M. C. [1 ]
Herenu, S. [1 ]
Alvarez-Armas, I. [1 ]
机构
[1] CONICET UNR, Inst Fis Rosario, RA-2000 Rosario, Argentina
关键词
Ferritic-martensitic steel; LCF; Microstructure; Microcrack nucleation; EBSD technique; LOW-CYCLE FATIGUE; EUROFER; 97; EVOLUTION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2014.11.006
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
Electron back-scattered diffraction together with scanning and transmission electron microscopy were used to study nucleation of microstructural fatigue cracks in reduced-activation ferritic-martensitic steel, EUROFER 97. Cylindrical specimens were cycled over different plastic-strain ranges in order to evaluate the evolution of the dislocation structure. Surface-damage evolution was studied in smooth notched specimens by an optical in situ system equipped with a high-resolution camera. In order to understand the crack-initiation mechanism, the dislocation microstructure that develops in the near-surface regions of the notch was compared with that of the bulk. The results demonstrate a strong influence of lath-martensite boundaries on fatigue-crack nucleation. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 79
页数:5
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