Prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in Patients Admitted with Acute Coronary Syndrome

被引:3
|
作者
Giaxa Prosdocimo, Ana Claudia [1 ]
Lucina, Luciane Boreki [1 ]
Olandoski, Marcia [1 ]
Joao Jobs, Priscila Megda [2 ]
Schio, Nicolle Amboni [1 ]
Baldanzi, Fernanda Fachin [1 ]
Costantini, Costantino Ortiz [2 ]
Teresa Benevides-Pereira, Ana Maria [1 ]
Guarita-Souza, Luiz Cesar [1 ]
Faria-Neto, Jose Rocha [1 ]
机构
[1] Pontificia Univ Catolica Prana PUCPR, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
[2] Hosp Cardiol Costantini, Curitiba, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Acute Coronary Syndrome; Burnout; Professional; Inpatients:; Stress; Psychological; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; JOB STRAIN; HEART-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; EVENTS;
D O I
10.5935/abc.20140196
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Burnout Syndrome is the extreme emotional response to chronic occupational stress, manifesting as physical and mental exhaustion. Although associated with higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, no study so far has evaluated whether the Burnout Syndrome could be a prevalent factor in non-elderly individuals active in the labor market, admitted for acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome in non-elderly, economically active patients, hospitalized with ACS. Methods: Cross-sectional study conducted in a tertiary and private cardiology center, with economically active patients aged < 65 years, hospitalized with diagnosis of ACS. The Burnout Syndrome was evaluated with the Burnout Syndrome Inventory (BSI), which assesses workplace conditions and four dimensions that characterize the syndrome: emotional exhaustion (EE), emotional distancing (EmD), dehumanization (De) and professional fulfillment (PF). The Lipp's Stress Symptoms Inventory for Adults (LSSI) was applied to evaluate global stress. Results: Of 830 patients evaluated with suspected ACS, 170 met the study criteria, 90% of which were men, overall average age was 52 years, and 40.5% had an average income above 11 minimum wages. The prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome was 4.1%. When we evaluated each dimension individually, we found high EE in 34.7%, high De in 52.4%, high EDi in 30.6%, and low PF in 5.9%. The overall prevalence of stress was 87.5%. Conclusions: We found a low prevalence of Burnout Syndrome in an economically active, non-elderly population among patients admitted for ACS in a tertiary and private hospital.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 225
页数:8
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