Collapsible impact energy absorbers: an overview

被引:484
|
作者
Alghamdi, AAA [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Engn Mech, Jeddah 21413, Saudi Arabia
关键词
energy absorber; thin-tubes; buckling; crushing; progressive collapsing;
D O I
10.1016/S0263-8231(00)00048-3
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper reviews the common shapes of collapsible energy absorbers and the different modes of deformation of the most common ones. Common shapes include circular tubes, square tubes, frusta, struts, honeycombs, and sandwich plates. Common modes of deformation for circular tubes include axial crushing, lateral indentation, lateral flattening, inversion and splitting. Non-collapsible systems, such as lead extrusions or tube expansions, are considered to be beyond the scope of this review. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:189 / 213
页数:25
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