Do Agricultural Land Preservation Programs Reduce Farmland Loss? Evidence from a Propensity Score Matching Estimator

被引:47
|
作者
Liu, Xiangping [1 ]
Lynch, Lori [2 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Agr Econ, Ctr Environm & Resource Econ Policy, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Agr & Resource Econ, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
ECONOMETRIC EVALUATION ESTIMATOR; OPEN SPACE; DEVELOPMENT RIGHTS; VALUES; CAUSAL; PRICES;
D O I
10.3368/le.87.2.183
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
More than 80 governmental entities concerned about sprawl, open space, and farmland have implemented purchase of development rights (PDR) programs preserving 2.23 million acres at a cost of $5.47 billion. Are PDR programs effective in slowing the rate and acres of farmland loss? Employing propensity score matching methods and a 50-year 269-county data set for six Mid-Atlantic states, we find empirical evidence that PDR programs have had a statistically significant effect on farmland toss. Having a PDR program decreases a county's rate of farmland loss by 40% to 55% and decreases farmland acres lost by 375 to 550 acres per year (JEL Q24, Q28)
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 201
页数:19
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