Alcohol use in college students: Effects of level of self-esteem, narcissism, and contingencies of self-worth

被引：98

作者：

Luhtanen, RK

Crocker, J

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr Grp Dynam, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA

[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 2005年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0893-164X.19.1.99

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The unique effects of level of self-esteem, narcissism, and contingencies of self-worth assessed prior to college on alcohol use during the freshman year were examined in a longitudinal study of 620 college students. Narcissism predicted alcohol use, but level of self-esteem did not. Basing self-worth on appearance predicted more alcohol use, whereas the virtue, God's love, and academic competence contingencies predicted less alcohol use, independent of other personality measures and joining a sorority or a fraternity. Further, the virtue and academic competence contingencies were associated with decreases in alcohol use from the 1st to the 2nd semester.

引用

页码：99 / 103

页数：5

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