Out-of-Plane Momentum and Symmetry-Dependent Energy Gap of the Pnictide Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 Superconductor Revealed by Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy

被引:77
|
作者
Zhang, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, L. X. [1 ,2 ]
Chen, F. [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, B. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, X. F. [3 ]
Chen, X. H. [3 ]
Arita, M. [4 ,5 ]
Shimada, K. [4 ,5 ]
Namatame, H. [4 ,5 ]
Taniguchi, M. [4 ,5 ]
Hu, J. P. [6 ]
Xie, B. P. [1 ,2 ]
Feng, D. L. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Adv Mat Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230027, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Hiroshima Univ, Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiat Ctr, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[5] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[6] Purdue Univ, Dept Phys, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.117003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The three-dimensional band structure and superconducting gap of Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 are studied with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. In contrast with previous results, we have identified three holelike Fermi surface sheets near the zone center with sizable out-of-plane or k(z) dispersion. The superconducting gap on certain Fermi surface sheets shows significant k(z) dependence. Moreover, the superconducting gap sizes are different at the same Fermi momentum for two bands with different spatial symmetries (one odd, one even). Our results further reveal the three-dimensional and orbital-dependent structure of the superconducting gap in iron pnictides, which facilitates the understanding of momentum-integrated measurements and provides a distinct test for theories.
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页数:4
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