Efficient Cooperative Cyclostationary Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radios at Low SNR Regimes

被引:52
|
作者
Derakhshani, Mahsa [1 ]
Tho Le-Ngoc [1 ]
Nasiri-Kenari, Masoumeh [2 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ H3A 2A7, Canada
[2] Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Tehran, Iran
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Cognitive radio; cooperative spectrum sensing; cyclostationary detection; deflection coefficient; SIGNAL INTERCEPTION; NETWORKS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1109/TWC.2011.080611.101580
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper proposes efficient cooperative cyclostationary spectrum sensing schemes in which each secondary-user (SU) performs single-cycle (SC) cyclostationary detection for fast and simple implementation, while collaboration between SUs in final decision on the presence or absence of the primary-user (PU) is explored to improve its performance. As the SUs simultaneously measure the spectral correlation functions at different cycle-frequencies (CF) and exchange their information regarding the measured results, a sufficient number of CFs are effectively examined with parallel searching, which makes the proposed cooperative spectrum sensing more reliable. This paper presents another look at performance evaluation of cyclostationary detectors in terms of deflection coefficients. Outage probability of deflection coefficient is defined as a measure to compare the performance of different cyclostationary detectors in a fading channel. Furthermore, performance of the proposed schemes in terms of false-alarm and detection probabilities is evaluated by analysis and simulation in AWGN and fading channels. Illustrative and analytical results show that the proposed schemes outperform both SC and multi-cycle (MC) cyclostationary detectors, especially in fading channels.
引用
收藏
页码:3754 / 3764
页数:11
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