Proton Pump Inhibitors Accelerate Endothelial Senescence

被引:104
|
作者
Yepuri, Gautham [1 ]
Sukhovershin, Roman [1 ]
Nazari-Shafti, Timo Z. [1 ]
Petrascheck, Michael [2 ]
Ghebre, Yohannes T. [3 ]
Cooke, John P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Houston Methodist Res Inst, Dept Chem Physiol Mol & Expt Med, 6670 Bertner Ave,Mail Stop R10 South, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem Physiol Mol & Expt Med, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Radiat Oncol, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
aging; cardiovascular diseases; proteostasis deficiencies; proton pump inhibitors; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS; NITRIC-OXIDE; L-ARGININE; CELLS; DISEASE; ANGIOGENESIS; PROTEOSTASIS; INFLAMMATION; DYSFUNCTION; TELOMERES;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.308807
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Rationale: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are popular drugs for gastroesophageal reflux, which are now available for long-term use without medical supervision. Recent reports suggest that PPI use is associated with cardiovascular, renal, and neurological morbidity. Objective: To study the long-term effect of PPIs on endothelial dysfunction and senescence and investigate the mechanism involved in PPI-induced vascular dysfunction. Methods and Results: Chronic exposure to PPIs impaired endothelial function and accelerated human endothelial senescence by reducing telomere length. Conclusions: Our data may provide a unifying mechanism for the association of PPI use with increased risk of cardiovascular, renal, and neurological morbidity and mortality.
引用
收藏
页码:E36 / +
页数:27
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