A test of the construct validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure in an Italian community sample

被引:38
|
作者
Sica, Claudio [1 ]
Drislane, Laura [2 ]
Caudek, Corrado [3 ]
Angrilli, Alessandro [4 ]
Bottesi, Gioia [4 ]
Cerea, Silvia [4 ]
Ghisi, Marta [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Firenze, Dept Hlth Sci, I-50135 Florence, Italy
[2] Florida State Univ, Dept Psychol, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[3] Univ Firenze, Dept Neurosci Pharmacol & Childs Hlth, I-50135 Florence, Italy
[4] Univ Padua, Dept Gen Psychol, I-35100 Padua, Italy
关键词
Psychopathy; Triarchic Psychopathy Measure; Validation study; SUBSTANCE USE; PERSONALITY; CONCEPTUALIZATION; INVENTORY; SCALE; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2015.03.015
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) is a relatively new self-report measure of the basic traits thought to be associated with psychopathy: Boldness, Disinhibition and Meanness. The TRiPM was administered to 286 Italian individuals along with the Psychopathy Personality Inventory-Revised as well as measures of negative affect (anxiety, depression, stress, and hopelessness) and normal-range personality traits. The Italian TriPM showed excellent reliability and was minimally influenced by age and education. Some interesting differences emerged between males and females even though the overall pattern of correlations for TriPM scales with many criterion measures was fairly consistent across gender. TriPM Boldness was associated with indices of adaptive function as well as maladjustment. TriPM Disinhibition was most strongly associated with indices of the behavioral deviance, as well as internalizing problems. Scores on TriPM Meanness were most strongly associated with scales indexing coldheartedness, Machiavellianism, and antagonism. These findings broaden the nomological network of the Triarchic model of psychopathy. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 168
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Elaborating on the Construct Validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure in a Criminal Offender Sample
    Stanley, Jennifer H.
    Wygant, Dustin B.
    Sellbom, Martin
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT, 2013, 95 (04) : 343 - 350
  • [2] Further Evidence for Reliability and Validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure in a Forensic Sample and a Community Sample
    Josanne D. M. van Dongen
    Laura E. Drislane
    Henk Nijman
    Sabrina E. Soe-Agnie
    Hjalmar J. C. van Marle
    [J]. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 2017, 39 : 58 - 66
  • [3] Further Evidence for Reliability and Validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure in a Forensic Sample and a Community Sample
    van Dongen, Josanne D. M.
    Drislane, Laura E.
    Nijman, Henk
    Soe-Agnie, Sabrina E.
    van Marle, Hjalmar J. C.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT, 2017, 39 (01) : 58 - 66
  • [4] Assessing the Triarchic Model of Psychopathy in Adolescence: Reliability and Validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM) in Three Samples of Italian Community-Dwelling Adolescents
    Somma, Antonella
    Borroni, Serena
    Drislane, Laura E.
    Fossati, Andrea
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2016, 28 (04) : E36 - E48
  • [5] Elaborating on the Construct Validity of Triarchic Psychopathy Measure in Chinese Clinical and Nonclinical Samples
    Shou, Yiyun
    Sellbom, Martin
    Xu, Jing
    Chen, Tunong
    Sui, Aiping
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2017, 29 (09) : 1071 - 1081
  • [6] A Test of the Construct Validity of the Elemental Psychopathy Assessment Scores in a Community Sample of Adults
    Miller, Joshua D.
    Hyatt, Courtland S.
    Rausher, Steven
    Maples, Jessica L.
    Zeichner, Amos
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2014, 26 (02) : 555 - 562
  • [7] Construct validity of psychopathy in a community sample: A nomological net approach
    Salekin, RT
    Trobst, KK
    Krioukova, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY DISORDERS, 2001, 15 (05) : 425 - 441
  • [8] The Triarchic Psychopathy Measure: An Examination in a Lithuanian Inmate Sample
    Sellbom, Martin
    Laurinavicius, Alfredas
    Ustinaviciute, Laura
    Laurinaityte, Ilona
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 2018, 30 (07) : E10 - E20
  • [9] Examining the Convergent Validity of the Triarchic Psychopathy Measure Using a Sample of Incarcerated and on Probation Lithuanian Juveniles
    Ustinaviciute, Laura
    Laurinavicius, Alfredas
    Klimukiene, Virginija
    Laurinaityte, Ilona
    Baltrunas, Mykolas
    [J]. BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES, 2019, 9 (12)
  • [10] CONSTRUCT-VALIDITY OF A PSYCHOPATHY MEASURE
    ZAGON, IK
    JACKSON, HJ
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 1994, 17 (01) : 125 - 135