New tools for diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection

被引:0
|
作者
Bouvet, E. [1 ]
Bonnet, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hop Bichat Claude Bernard, Serv Maladies Infect, F-75018 Paris, France
来源
PATHOLOGIE BIOLOGIE | 2008年 / 56卷 / 02期
关键词
tuberculin skin test; latent tuberculosis infection; interferon gamma; IGRAs; mycobacterium tuberculosis; specificity; BCG;
D O I
10.1016/j.patbio.2007.10.002
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Until recently, the tuberculin skin test was the only test for detecting latent tuberculosis (TB) infection with a lack of specificity and reliability. Since 2005, new tests are available. Those tests are based on interferon gamma released (IGRAs) by T lymphocytes after mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen specific exposure. The new tests are able to modify our understanding of natural history of tuberculosis. Longitudinal studies are needed to define the predictive value of IGRAs. (c) 2007 Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits reserves.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 87
页数:4
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