Intragastric Balloon for Management of Severe Obesity: a Systematic Review

被引:68
|
作者
Yorke, Ekua [1 ]
Switzer, Noah Jacob [1 ,2 ]
Reso, Artan [3 ]
Shi, Xinhe [4 ]
de Gara, Christopher [1 ,4 ]
Birch, Daniel [1 ,4 ]
Gill, Richdeep [3 ]
Karmali, Shahzeer [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Surg, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Walter C Mackenzie Hlth Sci Ctr, 2D,840-112 St, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Dept Surg, Calgary, AB, Canada
[4] Royal Alexandria Hosp, CAMIS, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
Intragastric balloon; Obesity; Weight loss; Outcomes; LAPAROSCOPIC GASTRIC BYPASS; PREOPERATIVE WEIGHT-LOSS; LOW-CALORIE-DIET; BARIATRIC SURGERY; MORBID-OBESITY; FOLLOW-UP; RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION; SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY; EXPERIENCE; EFFICACY;
D O I
10.1007/s11695-016-2307-9
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Older models of intragastric balloons (IGBs) had unacceptably high complication rates and inconsequential weight loss. With FDA approval of newer models, we aimed to systematically examine the literature regarding the efficacy of IGB therapy for obesity. A comprehensive electronic database search was completed. Title searching was restricted to the following keywords: bariatric, gastric, gastric bypass, gastric band, sleeve gastrectomy, and intragastric balloon. Twenty-six primary studies (n = 6101) were included. At balloon removal, mean change in weight and BMI were 15.7 +/- A 5.3 kg and 5.9 +/- A 1.0 kg/m(2). The most common complications were nausea/vomiting (23.3 %) and abdominal pain (19.9 %). Serious complications were rare: mortality (0.05 %) and gastric perforation (0.1 %). IGBs are associated with marked short-term weight loss with limited serious complications.
引用
收藏
页码:2248 / 2254
页数:7
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