Composition of the essential oil of four species of Ruilopezia from the Venezuelan Andes

被引:6
|
作者
Aparicio, R [1 ]
Romero, M [1 ]
Rojas, LB [1 ]
Khouri, N [1 ]
Usubillaga, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Los Andes, Fac Farm, Inst Invest, Merida, Venezuela
关键词
Ruilopezia atropurpurea; Ruilopezia floccosa; Ruilopezia lindenii; Ruilopezia marcesens; Asteraceae; essential oil; limonene; alpha-pinene; alpha-gurjunene;
D O I
10.1002/ffj.973
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The essential oil from the leaves of Ruilopezia atropurpurea (A. C. Sm.) Cuatr., R. floccosa (Stand.) Cuatr., R. lindenii (Sch. Bip. ex Wedd.) Cuatr., and R. marcesens (Blake) Cuatr., collected in the Venezuelan Andes, were obtained by hydrodistillation. The oil yields varied from 0.03% to 0.08% (v/w). Limonene was the main component in the oils of R. atropurpurea (40.0-48.8%) and R. floccosa (24.2%); alpha -pinene was the most abundant constituent of R. lindenii (28.2%). In the oil of R. marcesens, alpha -gurjunene (33.5%) was the most abundant compound in leaves collected at the beginning of the flowering season. Copyright (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:172 / 174
页数:3
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