Development of phoswich detectors for simultaneous counting of alpha particles and other radiations (emitted from actinides)

被引：12

作者：

Usuda, S ^{[1
]}

Yasuda, K ^{[1
]}

Sakurai, S ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Japan Atom Energy Res Inst, Dept Fuel Cycle Safety Res, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan

来源：

APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES | 1998年 / 49卷 / 9-11期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0969-8043(97)10033-1

中图分类号：

O61 [无机化学];

学科分类号：

070301 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

In order to develop actinide monitors, simultaneous counting of a particles and other radiations has been investigated by means of phoswich detectors. Typical phoswiches devised up to the present consist of the following: ZnS(Ag)/NE102A for alpha and beta(gamma) counting, ZnS(Ag)/NaI (T1) or YAP for alpha and beta(gamma) counting, ZnS(Ag)/anthracene/Li-6 glass for alpha, beta(gamma), thermal- and fast-neutron counting, etc. Optical filters could be applied to some of such phoswiches for adjustment of pulse height and/or pulse shape. An attempt to directly detect enriched uranium solution for actinide flow monitoring and proposed future developments are also described. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1131 / 1134

页数：4

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