Removal of anionic and cationic dyes using porous copolymer networks made from a Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of diethynyl iron (II) clathrochelate with various arylamines

被引:11
|
作者
Shetty, Suchetha [1 ,2 ]
Baig, Noorullah [1 ,2 ]
Al-Mousawi, Saleh [3 ]
Alameddine, Bassam [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Gulf Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math & Nat Sci, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Kuwait
[2] Gulf Univ Sci & Technol, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Funct Mat Grp, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Kuwait
[3] Kuwait Univ, Dept Chem, Kuwait, Kuwait
关键词
Brunauer-Emmet-Teller isotherms; dyes adsorption; environmental remediation; iron (II) clathrochelate; porous copolymers; Sonogashira cross-coupling; INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; SELECTIVE REMOVAL; METHYLENE-BLUE; ORGANIC-DYES; ADSORPTION; EFFICIENT; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1002/app.52966
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four copolymers containing alternating units of iron(II) clathrochelate with various arylamine CLA1-4 were synthesized via a palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction using an iron(II) clathrochelate synthon end-capped with ethynyl groups with various brominated arylamine derivatives. Target copolymers CLA1-4 were characterized by various instrumental analysis techniques, such as, solid-state C-13-nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) disclosed the superior thermal stability of the target copolymers with 10% weight loss temperature values up to similar to 340 degrees C. Nitrogen adsorption measurements of CLA1-4 using Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) model revealed their porous nature with a surface area and porosity up to similar to 411 m(2) g(-1) and 0.411 cm(3) g(-1), respectively. Interestingly, CLA1-4 disclose efficient adsorption of both cationic and anionic organic dyes, such as, Methylene Blue (MEB), Rhodamine B (RB), Congo Red (CR), Methyl orange (MO), and Acid orange 7 (AO7) from aqueous solutions. Furthermore, the isothermal adsorption study divulges the CLA4 uptake from aqueous solution of MEB and CR following the Langmuir model with a maximum adsorption capacity (q(m)) of 146.63 mg g(-1) and 787.40 mg g(-1), respectively.
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页数:10
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