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Removal of anionic and cationic dyes using porous copolymer networks made from a Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction of diethynyl iron (II) clathrochelate with various arylamines
被引:11
|作者:
Shetty, Suchetha
[1
,2
]
Baig, Noorullah
[1
,2
]
Al-Mousawi, Saleh
[3
]
Alameddine, Bassam
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Gulf Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math & Nat Sci, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Kuwait
[2] Gulf Univ Sci & Technol, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Funct Mat Grp, Mubarak Al Abdullah, Kuwait
[3] Kuwait Univ, Dept Chem, Kuwait, Kuwait
关键词:
Brunauer-Emmet-Teller isotherms;
dyes adsorption;
environmental remediation;
iron (II) clathrochelate;
porous copolymers;
Sonogashira cross-coupling;
INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY;
HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION;
SELECTIVE REMOVAL;
METHYLENE-BLUE;
ORGANIC-DYES;
ADSORPTION;
EFFICIENT;
POLYMERS;
D O I:
10.1002/app.52966
中图分类号:
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号:
070305 ;
080501 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Four copolymers containing alternating units of iron(II) clathrochelate with various arylamine CLA1-4 were synthesized via a palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira cross-coupling reaction using an iron(II) clathrochelate synthon end-capped with ethynyl groups with various brominated arylamine derivatives. Target copolymers CLA1-4 were characterized by various instrumental analysis techniques, such as, solid-state C-13-nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) disclosed the superior thermal stability of the target copolymers with 10% weight loss temperature values up to similar to 340 degrees C. Nitrogen adsorption measurements of CLA1-4 using Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (BET) model revealed their porous nature with a surface area and porosity up to similar to 411 m(2) g(-1) and 0.411 cm(3) g(-1), respectively. Interestingly, CLA1-4 disclose efficient adsorption of both cationic and anionic organic dyes, such as, Methylene Blue (MEB), Rhodamine B (RB), Congo Red (CR), Methyl orange (MO), and Acid orange 7 (AO7) from aqueous solutions. Furthermore, the isothermal adsorption study divulges the CLA4 uptake from aqueous solution of MEB and CR following the Langmuir model with a maximum adsorption capacity (q(m)) of 146.63 mg g(-1) and 787.40 mg g(-1), respectively.
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页数:10
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