Long-term agricultural research: A research, education, and extension imperative

被引：50

作者：

Robertson, G. Philip ^{[1
,2
]}

Allen, Vivien G. ^{[3
]}

Boody, George ^{[4
]}

Boose, Emery R. ^{[5
]}

Creamer, Nancy G. ^{[7
]}

Drinkwater, Laurie E. ^{[8
]}

Gosz, James R. ^{[9
]}

Lynch, Lori ^{[10
]}

Havlin, John L. ^{[6
]}

Jackson, Louise E. ^{[12
]}

Pickett, Steward T. A. ^{[13
]}

Pitelka, Louis ^{[11
]}

Randall, Alan ^{[14
]}

Reed, A. Scott ^{[15
,16
]}

Seastedt, Timothy R. ^{[17
]}

Waide, Robert B. ^{[18
]}

Wall, Diana H. ^{[19
,20
]}

机构：

[1] Michigan State Univ, Kellogg Biol Stn, Hickory Corners, MI 49060 USA

[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, Hickory Corners, MI 49060 USA

[3] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Plant & Soil Sci, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA

[4] Land Stewardship Project, White Bear Lake, MN USA

[5] Harvard Univ, Petersham, MA USA

[6] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Soil Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[7] N Carolina State Univ, Ctr Environm Farming Syst, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA

[8] Cornell Univ, Dept Hort, Ithaca, NY USA

[9] Univ Idaho, Dept Biol, Moscow, ID 83843 USA

[10] Univ Maryland, Dept Agr & Resource Econ, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[11] Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[12] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Land Air & Water Resources, Davis, CA 95616 USA

[13] Cary Inst Ecosyst Studies, Millbrook, NY USA

[14] Ohio State Univ, Dept Agr Environm & Dev Econ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[15] Oregon State Univ, Extens Serv, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[16] Oregon State Univ, Coll Forestry, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[17] Univ Colorado, INSTARR, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[18] Univ New Mexico, Dept Biol, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA

[19] Colorado State Univ, Nat Resource Ecol Lab, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

[20] Colorado State Univ, Dept Biol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

来源：

BIOSCIENCE | 2008年 / 58卷 / 07期

关键词：

agriculture; long-term research; sustainability; LTER; agricultural extension and education;

D O I：

10.1641/B580711

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

For agriculture to meet goals that include profitability, environmental integrity, and the production of ecosystem services beyond food, fuel, and fiber requires a comprehensive, systems-level research approach that is long-term and geographically scalable. This approach is largely lacking from the US agricultural research portfolio. It is time to add it. A long-term agricultural research program would substantially improve the delivery of agricultural products and other ecosystem services to a society that calls for agriculture to be safe, environmentally sound, and socially responsible.

引用

页码：640 / 645

页数：6

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