On-Water Silver(I)-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Acetylenic Free Amines/Amides towards 7-Azaindole/Indole/Isoquinolone Derivatives

被引:15
|
作者
Sun, Hongpeng [1 ]
Xiao, Li [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Qiong [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Liming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Sch Pharm, 826 Zhangheng Rd,Zhangjiang Hitech Pk, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Ctr Drug Discovery & Dev, 826 Zhangheng Rd,Zhangjiang Hitech Pk, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2017年 / 49卷 / 21期
关键词
on-water; cycloisomerization; 7-azaindoles; indoles; isoquinolones; REMARKABLE CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; MICROWAVE-ASSISTED SYNTHESIS; INDOLE-DERIVATIVES; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; 2-ALKYNYLANILINES; HETEROCYCLES; INHIBITORS; 7-AZAINDOLES; REACTIVITY; POTASSIUM;
D O I
10.1055/s-0036-1589072
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Silver-catalyzed on-water intramolecular cyclization of acetylenic free amines is reported, which affords 7-azaindoles in good to excellent yields. Neither strong base/acid catalysts nor N-substituted substrates are required to achieve this cycloisomerization. Hydrogen bonds between water medium and the substrates play an important role in improving chemical reactivity and regioselectivity. Furthermore, the on-water reaction is extendable to acetylenic amides for isoquinolone synthesis.
引用
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页码:4845 / 4852
页数:8
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