Electromethanogenesis: a Promising Biotechnology for the Anaerobic Treatment of Organic Waste

被引：12
|
作者：
Litti, Yu. V. [1 ]
Russkova, Yu. I. [1 ]
Zhuravleva, E. A. [1 ]
Parshina, S. N. [1 ]
Kovalev, A. A. [2 ]
Kovalev, D. A. [2 ]
Nozhevnikova, A. N. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Fundamentals Biotechnol Fed Res Ctr, SN Winogradsky Inst Microbiol, Moscow 119071, Russia
[2] Fed Sci Agroengn Ctr VIM, Moscow 109428, Russia
来源：
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND MICROBIOLOGY | 2022年 / 58卷 / 01期
基金：
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词：
anaerobic digestion; microbial electrolysis cell (MEC); anaerobic digester (AD); MEC-AD system; electroactive microorganisms; electromethanogenesis; MICROBIAL ELECTROLYSIS CELL; HYDRAULIC RETENTION TIME; METHANE PRODUCTION; BIOELECTROCHEMICAL ENHANCEMENT; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; WATER TREATMENT; APPLIED VOLTAGE; SINGLE-CHAMBER; DIGESTION; FERMENTATION;
D O I：
10.1134/S0003683822010057
中图分类号：
Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号：
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要：
The ability of microorganisms to carry out interspecies electron transfer during the degradation of organic substances under anaerobic conditions opens up new possibilities for a controlled increase in the efficiency of the methanogenic decomposition of organic waste. This review presents the main principles of the effects of a direct electric current on the anaerobic degradation of organic substances, process parameters, changes in the composition of the microbial community, and factors affecting the optimization of the hybrid systems comprising microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) and anaerobic digester (AD), i.e., the performance of the MEC-AD system. The research in this field has been analyzed for the subsequent application of electromethanogenesis, which represents a new energy-efficient biotechnology for anaerobic wastewater treatment and organic waste digestion.
引用
收藏
页码：19 / 36
页数：18
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