Determinants of Vitamin D Deficiency Among Under-five Children in Urban Slums of Mumbai, India

被引：0

作者：

Surve, Suchitra ^{[1
]}

Begum, Shahina ^{[2
]}

Chauhan, Sanjay ^{[3
]}

Khatkhatay, M. I. ^{[4
]}

Joshi, Beena ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Res Reprod, Dept Clin Res, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[2] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Res Reprod, Dept Biostat, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[3] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Res Reprod, Dept Clin & Operat Res, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[4] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Res Reprod, Dept Mole Immunodiagnost, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

[5] Indian Council Med Res, Natl Inst Res Reprod, Dept Operat Res, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

来源：

INDIAN PEDIATRICS | 2021年 / 58卷 / 09期

关键词：

Infant; Rickets; Sun-exposure; Supplementation; SUNLIGHT;

D O I：

10.1007/s13312-021-2313-4

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

A community-based study was undertaken in an urban slum in Mumbai, between October, 2015 and September, 2017 among 426 healthy children (aged 1-5 years) to assess prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) and its determinants. VDD was classified as 25(OH)D <20 ng/mL. The prevalence of VDD was 76.8% (n=327), and sun-exposure, male sex, and calcium and vitamin D supplementations during infancy were important determinants. Routine supplementation with vitamin D in infancy is likely to reduce the occurrence of VDD in children.

引用

页码：888 / 889

页数：2

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