The Art of Understanding and the Testing Cosmological Models

In the proposed study, the author explored the modem meanings of the term "art of understanding". The conducted research allowed: a) to explain the relevance of creating a "universal language"; b) to explore the art of understanding as an ontological orientation towards understanding the Other: It has been proven that understanding the Other is an innate quality inherent in man; c) to prove that understanding the Other as an innate quality needs to be developed. Education and educational technologies are a society-created environment in which "understanding of the Other" passes into a new qualitative state of "the art of understanding of the otherness of the Other"; d) prove that the "art of understanding" can be used as an indicator of the correspondence of cosmological models with criterion of falsifiability. The proposed study extends the existing boundaries of the use of art of understanding and opens up the additional possibility of testing cosmological models. As an example, the author tested the model "Evolving Matter".