Highly birefringent elliptical-hole photonic crystal fiber with squeezed hexagonal lattice

被引:162
|
作者
Yue, Yang [1 ]
Kai, Guiyun [1 ]
Wang, Zhi [1 ]
Sun, Tingting [1 ]
Jin, Long [1 ]
Lu, Yunfei [1 ]
Zhang, Chunshu [1 ]
Liu, Lianguo [1 ]
Li, Yan [1 ]
Liu, Yange [1 ]
Yuan, Shuzhong [1 ]
Dong, Xiaoyi [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst Modern Opt, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.32.000469
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a novel polarization-maintaining index-guiding photonic crystal fiber (PCF). It is composed of a solid silica core and a cladding with squeezed-hexagonal-lattice elliptical air holes. Using a full-vector finite-element method, we study the modal birefringence of the fundamental modes in such PCFs. Numerical result shows that very high modal birefringence with a magnitude of the order of 10(-2) around 1550 nm has been obtained. Furthermore, large normal dispersion appears over a wide range of wavelengths in both orthogonal polarizations. (c) 2007 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 471
页数:3
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